[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$4btUnHcLHF":3},{"type":4,"alias":5,"id":6,"author":7,"title":8,"meta_title":8,"og_title":8,"description":9,"meta_description":9,"og_description":9,"published":10,"published_time":11,"changed":12,"changed_time":13,"full_changed_time":14,"created":10,"location":15,"visual":16,"tags":20,"radios":33,"category":44,"body":50},"article","\u002Farticles\u002Fculture\u002Fle-maitron-dictionnaire-biographique-du-monde-ouvrier","42655","Maurice Bedoin","Le Maitron, dictionnaire biographique du monde ouvrier","\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:start\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cb>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:18pt\">Comment Jean Maitron a-t- il laissé son nom à cette oeuvre hors norme ?\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fb>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n","5 mars 2023","19:05","17 juillet 2023","13:25","2023-07-17T13:25:36+02:00","Saint-Étienne",{"url":17,"alt":18,"url_carre":19,"alt_carre":19},"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.rcf.fr\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002Fstyles\u002F{style_name}\u002Fpublic\u002F2023-03\u002FCapture%20d%E2%80%99%C3%A9cran%202023-03-05%20%C3%A0%2018.53.04.jpg.webp","Centre d'histoire sociale des mondes contemporains-Unité de recherche Université Paris 1 Panthéon Sorbonne et CNRS (UMR 8058)","",[21,25,29],{"id":22,"label":23,"alias":24},"54194","Patrimoine","\u002Ftag\u002Fpatrimoine",{"id":26,"label":27,"alias":28},"54914","Histoire","\u002Ftag\u002Fhistoire",{"id":30,"label":31,"alias":32},"57695","syndicat","\u002Ftag\u002Fsyndicat",[34],{"id":35,"name":36,"code":37,"shortname":15,"liveURL":38,"alias":39,"region":40,"channelId":43},"34329","RCF Saint-Étienne","RCF42","\u002F\u002Frcf.streamakaci.com\u002Frcf42.mp3","\u002Fsaintetienne",{"id":41,"name":42},"34178","Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes",null,{"id":45,"type":46,"name":47,"alias":48,"description":49},"59393","category","Culture","\u002Fculture","\u003Cp>\r\n\u003Cstyle type=\"text\u002Fcss\">\u003C!--td {border: 1px solid #cccccc;}br {mso-data-placement:same-cell;}-->\r\n\u003C\u002Fstyle>\r\nMusique, cinéma, littérature, arts, histoire, : nos programmes consacrés à la culture répondent à un désir, celui de vous donner l'envie de comprendre et d'aimer le monde !\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",[51,55,58],{"id":52,"target_paragraph_type":53,"target_wysiwyg":54},"61889","wysiwyg_paragraph","\u003Cimg alt=\"© Collections GN Devranche\u002FV.Fau-Vincenti\u002FMaitron\u002Ffamille Rosell\" data-caption=\"Benoit Broutchoux, Louise Michel, Kropotkine, Maurice Joyeux (​​​​​​Collections GN Devranche\u002FV.Fau-Vincenti\u002FMaitron\u002Ffamille Rosell)\" data-entity-type=\"file\" data-entity-uuid=\"1cec04dd-813f-490e-9ccf-d03d723084d8\" height=\"409\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.rcf.fr\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002Finline-images\u002FCapture%20d%E2%80%99%C3%A9cran%202023-03-05%20%C3%A0%2018.54.00.jpg\" width=\"875\" \u002F>\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:start\"> \u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:start\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cb>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:14pt\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">Vers une nouvelle approche de l'histoire  ?\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fb>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:start\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">À lui seul, Jean Maitron ( 1910- 1987 ) méritait bien une notice qui lui soit destinée personnellement ! Il a gravi toutes les étapes de la carrière d’enseignant, depuis instituteur jusqu’à universitaire avec pour mission de créer à la Sorbonne un Centre d’histoire du syndicalisme dont Ernest Labrousse fut le premier directeur. Avant d’être l’homme du \u003Ci>Dictionnaire\u003C\u002Fi>, il fut chronologiquement le premier historien de l’anarchisme français et un chasseur d’archives infatigable du monde ouvrier. Archives qui, jusqu’alors, n’étaient guère considérées comme scientifiquement importantes par le monde universitaire.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"id":56,"target_paragraph_type":53,"target_wysiwyg":57},"61890","\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cb>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:14pt\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">L' inventeur d'un outil de travail remarquable et en perpétuelle actualisation ...\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fb>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:start\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">C’est dans ces circonstances que le \u003Ci>Dictionnaire \u003C\u002Fi>fut conçu  à partir de 1955 et publié dès 1964. Jean Maitron avait fait le choix de se désolidariser de la biographie traditionnelle de quelques grands hommes, pour se tourner vers la multitude des hommes et des femmes militants dont l’action donnait sens à leur vie. À propos d’eux, Claude Pennetier dit qu’ils étaient grands « par leur volonté de changer le monde, même au risque de l’échec ».\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\u003Cimg alt=\"© Centre d'Histoire sociale des mondes contemporains – Université Paris I Panthéon Sorbonne\" data-align=\"left\" data-caption=\"Jean Maitron – Centre d'Histoire sociale des mondes contemporains – Université Paris I Panthéon Sorbonne\" data-entity-type=\"file\" data-entity-uuid=\"8bdc5b03-cebe-4b94-a8f8-0e5a0ca5fc83\" height=\"270\" src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fmedia.rcf.fr\u002Fsites\u002Fdefault\u002Ffiles\u002Finline-images\u002FCapture%20d%E2%80%99%C3%A9cran%202023-03-05%20%C3%A0%2018.56.32.jpg\" width=\"415\" \u002F>\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">Au total, 77 volumes organisés en périodes chronologiques ont été édités, ainsi que des volumes dédiés aux pays étrangers. Mais où allait-on s'arrêter ? Car derrière le mouvement ouvrier, il y a tout le mouvement social dans tous ses aspects : les mouvements féministes, la lutte contre le nucléaire, les écologistes …\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">Aujourd'hui, le Maitron est accessible en ligne gratuitement avec près de 170 000 notices pour les années 1789-1968.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">On devine l'ampleur des recherches qui deviennent possibles avec cet outil de  travail qui permet de passer de la biographie individuelle à l'histoire collective.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000; text-align:start\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n\r\n\u003Cp style=\"text-align:start\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n",{"id":59,"target_paragraph_type":53,"target_wysiwyg":60},"61891","\u003Cp class=\"Standard\" style=\"text-align:justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:medium\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:"Times New Roman", serif\">\u003Cspan style=\"color:#000000\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-style:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-weight:400\">\u003Cspan style=\"white-space:normal\">\u003Cspan style=\"text-decoration:none\">\u003Cb>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:14pt\">\u003Cspan style=\"font-family:Arial, sans-serif\">Si Jean Maitron est le pionnier d'une forme d'histoire qui associe le souci de l'ancrage local, l'approche scientifique des sources et la passion militante, il offre une vision du monde portée par l'engagement .\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fb>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\r\n"]